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| Hazama has developed various innovative
underground construction technologies, especially in the tunneling
and bedrock caving fields |

| Hazama has demonstrated its underground engineering know-how on
some of the biggest projects in the world, including the Seikan Tunnel,
which is one of the world's largest undersea tunnels, and Japan's
first underground oil storage facility at Kushikino. Its record of
achievement also includes a wide array of projects requiring high
standards of precision, such as the construction of underground sewer,
water, power, gas and electric power lifelines and subways in urban
areas. |
Advanced Underground Surveying Technology
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| The LRT System
Two Construction Project for Kuala Lumpur is the first shield
tunneling project in Malaysia |
An important feature of Hazama's underground engineering know-how
is the fact that it possesses not only advanced implementation technology,
but also its own ground and bedrock surveying and analysis technology.
Examples of this technology include rock-mass survey systems using
elastic waves and electromagnetic waves; groundwater survey and
analysis systems based on the monitoring of radon concentrations;
aseismic analysis technology for rock caverns; and forward underground
monitoring systems to analyze changes in ground conditions during
shield tunneling projects. These survey and analysis methods play
a vital role in the facility design and the development of safe,
efficient project implementation techniques.
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Comprehensive Underground Engineering Technology
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| The Okutataragi
Underground Power Station has been constructed in a huge
cavern dug in bedrock |
Hazama's efforts to develop automated construction technology have
brought significant improvements in the efficiency of underground
engineering work. For example, Hazama has developed the New PLS
Method for tunnel construction in urban areas. The method involves
the use of a special cement formula developed by Hazama. This mixture
is injected as the circumference of the tunnel is cut, creating
a shell-shaped pre-lining to support soft soil.
Hazama is a leading developer of technology in the field of shield
method tunneling, too. Notable successes include Hi-SDACS, which
totally automates the shield tunneling process; the H&V Shield
Method, which allows continuous modification of the vertical and
horizontal orientation of twin tunnels; and the Two-Stage Shield
Tunneling System, which combines small- and large-diameter shields
to create a single system capable of accommodating changes in tunnel
cross-sections.
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Intensive Utilization of Underground Spaces
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| The new PLS Method
has been introduced for tunneling construction projects in urban
areas, including the Yokohama Shindo Highway |
Hazama is currently building a 94,000-cubic-meter cavern at a depth
of 200 meters for the Okutataragi Underground Power Station, which
will be Japan's biggest pumping-up hydroelectric power complex.
Various advanced underground engineering know-how has been employed
on this massive project. One example of this advanced know-how is
the efficient bedrock support technology using the Key-block theory.
There is likely to be increasing demand for the construction of
large-scale underground structures and the reutilization of underground
space in cities. Hazama's continuing efforts to develop new technology
and build sophisticated underground spaces have already produced
a number of solutions to social needs, including the "Geocycle"
multilevel underground bicycle parking structure and the "Revolver,"
a multilevel parking system installed in underground tunnels.
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